Vizualni dnevnik kot način za krepitev sposobnosti samorefleksije pri dijakih
Povzetek
Umetnost nam omogoča, da pogledamo vase, spoznamo, kdo smo in kaj nas zanima. Povezuje nas z našimi mislimi, občutki, zaznavami ter z našo zunanjo realnostjo in izkušnjami. Umetniško izražanje omogoča dijakom, da razmišljajo o sebi in svojih občutkih, zavzamejo perspektivo drugega pri vrednotenju svojih likovnih del, si postavijo cilje in organizirajo potek svojega ustvarjalnega dela. Zato ni težko prepoznati povezave med likovnim izražanjem in krepitvijo socialno-čustvenih kompetenc. V raziskavi, izvedeni v šolskem letu 2023/24, smo s pomočjo študije primera ugotavljali, ali lahko ustvarjanje vizualnega dnevnika v obliki knjige umetnika pomaga dijakom prepoznati njihove misli, čustva in vrednote. V študijo primera smo vključili en razred dijakov 1. letnika srednje šole, ki so sodelovali prostovoljno, in njihovo učiteljico. Dijakom smo najprej predstavili model CASEL v povezavi z likovnimi deli umetnikov, ki se ukvarjajo s temami, povezanimi s socialnimi in čustvenimi kompetencami. Mentorica je kot posebno umetniško obliko predstavila knjigo umetnika v obliki vizualnega dnevnika. Naloga dijakov je bila razmišljati o sebi, svojem počutju, vrednotah in o dejanjih ter s pomočjo lastnega vizualnega dnevnika razmišljati o svojem dnevu. V prostem času so dijaki nekaj tednov sestavljali vizualni dnevnik, občasno pa so se posvetovali z učiteljem. Podatki so bili zbrani z analizo nastalih vizualnih dnevnikov, vprašalnikom za učence in z intervjujem z mentorico.
Prenosi
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